<?php /** * Zend Framework * * LICENSE * * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt. * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL: * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email * to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately. * * @category Zend * @package Zend_Validate * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2014 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com) * @license http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License * @version $Id$ */ /** * @see Zend_Validate_Abstract */ require_once 'Zend/Validate/Abstract.php'; /** * Class for Database record validation * * @category Zend * @package Zend_Validate * @uses Zend_Validate_Abstract * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2014 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com) * @license http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License */ abstract class Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract extends Zend_Validate_Abstract { /** * Error constants */ const ERROR_NO_RECORD_FOUND = 'noRecordFound'; const ERROR_RECORD_FOUND = 'recordFound'; /** * @var array Message templates */ protected $_messageTemplates = array( self::ERROR_NO_RECORD_FOUND => "No record matching '%value%' was found", self::ERROR_RECORD_FOUND => "A record matching '%value%' was found", ); /** * @var string */ protected $_schema = null; /** * @var string */ protected $_table = ''; /** * @var string */ protected $_field = ''; /** * @var mixed */ protected $_exclude = null; /** * Database adapter to use. If null isValid() will use Zend_Db::getInstance instead * * @var unknown_type */ protected $_adapter = null; /** * Select object to use. can be set, or will be auto-generated * @var Zend_Db_Select */ protected $_select; /** * Provides basic configuration for use with Zend_Validate_Db Validators * Setting $exclude allows a single record to be excluded from matching. * Exclude can either be a String containing a where clause, or an array with `field` and `value` keys * to define the where clause added to the sql. * A database adapter may optionally be supplied to avoid using the registered default adapter. * * The following option keys are supported: * 'table' => The database table to validate against * 'schema' => The schema keys * 'field' => The field to check for a match * 'exclude' => An optional where clause or field/value pair to exclude from the query * 'adapter' => An optional database adapter to use * * @param array|Zend_Config $options Options to use for this validator */ public function __construct($options) { if ($options instanceof Zend_Db_Select) { $this->setSelect($options); return; } if ($options instanceof Zend_Config) { $options = $options->toArray(); } else if (func_num_args() > 1) { $options = func_get_args(); $temp['table'] = array_shift($options); $temp['field'] = array_shift($options); if (!empty($options)) { $temp['exclude'] = array_shift($options); } if (!empty($options)) { $temp['adapter'] = array_shift($options); } $options = $temp; } if (!array_key_exists('table', $options) && !array_key_exists('schema', $options)) { require_once 'Zend/Validate/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_Validate_Exception('Table or Schema option missing!'); } if (!array_key_exists('field', $options)) { require_once 'Zend/Validate/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_Validate_Exception('Field option missing!'); } if (array_key_exists('adapter', $options)) { $this->setAdapter($options['adapter']); } if (array_key_exists('exclude', $options)) { $this->setExclude($options['exclude']); } $this->setField($options['field']); if (array_key_exists('table', $options)) { $this->setTable($options['table']); } if (array_key_exists('schema', $options)) { $this->setSchema($options['schema']); } } /** * Returns the set adapter * * @return Zend_Db_Adapter */ public function getAdapter() { /** * Check for an adapter being defined. if not, fetch the default adapter. */ if ($this->_adapter === null) { $this->_adapter = Zend_Db_Table_Abstract::getDefaultAdapter(); if (null === $this->_adapter) { require_once 'Zend/Validate/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_Validate_Exception('No database adapter present'); } } return $this->_adapter; } /** * Sets a new database adapter * * @param Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract $adapter * @return Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract */ public function setAdapter($adapter) { if (!($adapter instanceof Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract)) { require_once 'Zend/Validate/Exception.php'; throw new Zend_Validate_Exception('Adapter option must be a database adapter!'); } $this->_adapter = $adapter; return $this; } /** * Returns the set exclude clause * * @return string|array */ public function getExclude() { return $this->_exclude; } /** * Sets a new exclude clause * * @param string|array $exclude * @return Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract */ public function setExclude($exclude) { $this->_exclude = $exclude; return $this; } /** * Returns the set field * * @return string|array */ public function getField() { return $this->_field; } /** * Sets a new field * * @param string $field * @return Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract */ public function setField($field) { $this->_field = (string) $field; return $this; } /** * Returns the set table * * @return string */ public function getTable() { return $this->_table; } /** * Sets a new table * * @param string $table * @return Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract */ public function setTable($table) { $this->_table = (string) $table; return $this; } /** * Returns the set schema * * @return string */ public function getSchema() { return $this->_schema; } /** * Sets a new schema * * @param string $schema * @return Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract */ public function setSchema($schema) { $this->_schema = $schema; return $this; } /** * Sets the select object to be used by the validator * * @param Zend_Db_Select $select * @return Zend_Validate_Db_Abstract */ public function setSelect($select) { if (!$select instanceof Zend_Db_Select) { throw new Zend_Validate_Exception('Select option must be a valid ' . 'Zend_Db_Select object'); } $this->_select = $select; return $this; } /** * Gets the select object to be used by the validator. * If no select object was supplied to the constructor, * then it will auto-generate one from the given table, * schema, field, and adapter options. * * @return Zend_Db_Select The Select object which will be used */ public function getSelect() { if (null === $this->_select) { $db = $this->getAdapter(); /** * Build select object */ $select = new Zend_Db_Select($db); $select->from($this->_table, array($this->_field), $this->_schema); if ($db->supportsParameters('named')) { $select->where($db->quoteIdentifier($this->_field, true).' = :value'); // named } else { $select->where($db->quoteIdentifier($this->_field, true).' = ?'); // positional } if ($this->_exclude !== null) { if (is_array($this->_exclude)) { $select->where( $db->quoteIdentifier($this->_exclude['field'], true) . ' != ?', $this->_exclude['value'] ); } else { $select->where($this->_exclude); } } $select->limit(1); $this->_select = $select; } return $this->_select; } /** * Run query and returns matches, or null if no matches are found. * * @param String $value * @return Array when matches are found. */ protected function _query($value) { $select = $this->getSelect(); /** * Run query */ $result = $select->getAdapter()->fetchRow( $select, array('value' => $value), // this should work whether db supports positional or named params Zend_Db::FETCH_ASSOC ); return $result; } }